Evaluation and Reporting on Contaminant Hydrogeological
12-12-01
Conditions at the Tajiguas Landfill
Page 4 of 24
and the depth of the 100-year, 24-hours storm is 7.85 inches. The average annual
runoff is five inches per year.
Rainfall in the northernmost portion of the Pila Creek watershed is a 20.01 inches
per year area-weighted average and 18.34 inches per year area weighted average
precipitation for the lower watershed area (Santa Barbara County Public Works
Department - Solid Waste and Utilities Division, 2001). The calculated runoff from the
upper and lower watershed areas are estimated to be 25 AF per year and 21 AF per
year, respectively; resulting in a total combined runoff of 46 AF per year.
Geologic materials identified during field mapping and drilling consist of
Quaternary-age alluvium, colluvium and artificial fill which overly Tertiary-age
bedrock consisting of the Rincon Shale and the Monterey Formation. The alluvium
consists of recent stream-laid deposits of Canada de Ia Pila Creek and occurs in a
narrow zone in the canyon bottom. Recent alluvium unconformably overlies fill and
colluvial soil in the valley bottom. The older alluvium unit underlies artificial fill and
colluvial soils and overlies Rincon Shale. The older alluvium consists of silty to
locally gravelly sand and is similar to the recent alluvium in composition. Colluvium
consists of a heterogeneous mass of soil or rock fragments deposited by sheetflow
or gradual accumulation at or near the base of a slope.
The contact between the Rincon Shale and the Monterey Formation trends
roughly east-west on both sides of the canyon and dips approximately 50 to 60
degrees to the south. The contact between the two appears to be transitional over a
10 to 20 foot thick zone.
A zone of weathered bedrock, generally less than ten feet thick, is present over
most of site area.
The Rincon Shale is the bedrock formation that underlies most of the landfill area
as well as a broad area to the north. It is predominantly a grey to olive-drab
mudstone containing ½ to 2 foot thick interbeds of orange-brown weathering
dolomitic limestone, foraminiferal marl and pale yellow brown to olive-brown
bentonitic, lithic-vitric tuff at the top of the formation.
Bedding in the Rincon Shale and the Monterey Formation at the site trend
approximately east-west and homoclinally dip about 60 degrees to the south. Local
variations in strike and dip occur, most of which appear to be related to faulting.
A fault zone is observed in a surface outcrop approximately 500 feet east of the
canyon bottom, near the Rincon to Monterey contact. This fault zone strikes N80E
and dips approximately 80 degrees to the south. The fault shows a reverse sense of